Rome, the Eternal City, is a destination that blends ancient history, stunning architecture, and vibrant Italian culture. From walking through centuries-old ruins to indulging in delicious gelato, Rome has something for every traveler. This guide will cover everything you need to know about exploring Rome, from must-see attractions to travel costs and tips for staying safe.
Top 5 Things to See and Do in Rome
1. Visit the Colosseum and Roman Forum
The Colosseum is one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome, and no trip to the Eternal City is complete without seeing it. As you step inside, you’ll be transported back to the time of gladiators, emperors, and roaring crowds. The nearby Roman Forum and Palatine Hill offer an incredible glimpse into the political and social heart of ancient Rome. Walking along these ruins is like stepping back in time, surrounded by millennia of history.
Pro Tip: Book a combined ticket online to save time and money, and consider a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the history of these ancient sites.
2. Marvel at the Vatican City
Vatican City is a treasure trove of art, history, and spirituality. Home to St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel, it offers an unparalleled cultural experience. Climbing to the top of St. Peter’s dome provides breathtaking views of Rome, while Michelangelo’s masterpiece in the Sistine Chapel is awe-inspiring. The Vatican Museums house countless works of art that span centuries.
Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and dress modestly as it’s a religious site.
3. Toss a Coin in the Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is not only a masterpiece of Baroque art but also a symbol of good fortune. According to legend, tossing a coin ensures your return to Rome, and a second coin may bring love. The fountain’s intricate sculptures and cascading water make it one of the most photographed spots in the city.
Pro Tip: Visit at night to see the fountain illuminated and enjoy a quieter atmosphere.
4. Explore Trastevere
Trastevere is a charming neighborhood that captures the essence of Rome’s local life. Its cobblestone streets, ivy-covered buildings, and vibrant piazzas make it a perfect place to wander and discover hidden gems. Don’t miss the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, known for its stunning mosaics. Trastevere comes alive at night with its lively bars and traditional trattorias offering authentic Roman cuisine.
Pro Tip: Spend an evening here to soak in the atmosphere and enjoy some of the best food in the city.
5. Climb the Spanish Steps and Visit Piazza di Spagna
The Spanish Steps are a meeting point for both locals and tourists, offering stunning views from the top at Trinità dei Monti. Piazza di Spagna, at the base, is surrounded by high-end shops and cozy cafes. The steps are particularly beautiful in spring when they are decorated with colorful flowers.
Pro Tip: Arrive early to beat the crowds and enjoy the morning light for photography.
Other Things to See and Do in Rome
Pantheon
The Pantheon is a marvel of ancient Roman engineering, with its massive dome and oculus. Once a temple to all gods, it’s now a church and one of the best-preserved monuments in Rome. Its serene interior is a stark contrast to the bustling streets outside.
Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
Piazza Navona
This stunning square is famous for its beautiful fountains, including Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers. Street performers, artists, and cafes make it a lively spot to relax and soak in the local atmosphere.
Pro Tip: Enjoy a drink or a gelato at one of the cafes overlooking the square.
Campo de’ Fiori
By day, this square hosts a vibrant market offering fresh produce, flowers, and local delicacies. By night, it transforms into a popular spot for dining and nightlife.
Pro Tip: Visit in the morning to experience the market’s energy and pick up some Italian treats.
Villa Borghese Gardens
These expansive gardens provide a peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle. You can rent a bike, stroll through the paths, or visit the Borghese Gallery, home to works by Caravaggio and Bernini.Pro Tip: Pack a picnic and enjoy a relaxing afternoon here.
Testaccio District
Testaccio is a foodie’s paradise, known for its authentic Roman cuisine. It’s less touristy and offers a genuine taste of local life. Try dishes like cacio e pepe or carbonara at a traditional trattoria.
Pro Tip: Explore the Testaccio Market for fresh ingredients and street food.
How to Stay Safe in Rome
Rome is a generally safe city for travelers, but as with any major destination, it’s wise to stay vigilant. Here are some tips to ensure your safety:
Beware of Pickpockets: Tourist-heavy areas like the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, and public transport can attract pickpockets. Keep your belongings secure and avoid carrying large amounts of cash.
Use Official Transport: Always use licensed taxis or reputable ridesharing apps like Uber. Be cautious of unofficial taxis, as they may overcharge.
Stay Alert at ATMs: Use ATMs inside banks rather than standalone machines on the street to avoid card skimming.
Walk Confidently: Stick to well-lit streets at night and avoid looking lost, as this can make you a target for scams.
Stay Hydrated: Rome’s summers can be hot, so carry a refillable water bottle and take advantage of the city’s free drinking fountains.
By following these simple tips, you can enjoy Rome’s wonders with peace of mind.
Where to Stay in Rome
Hostels and HotelsRome offers a wide range of accommodations to suit all budgets. Here are the top 10 hostels and 5 hotels to consider:
Hostels:
The Beehive
YellowSquare Rome
Generator Rome
Alessandro Palace Hostel
RomeHello Hostel
Hostel Trastevere
Legends Hostel
Freedom Traveller
Hostel Des Artistes
M&J Place Hostel
Hotels:
Hotel Artemide
Hotel Savoy Rome
Hotel De Russie
Hassler Roma
Hotel Nazionale
Rome Travel Costs
Accommodation
Hostel Dorms: 32-45 EUR per night.
Hostel Private Rooms: 92-170 EUR per night.
Budget Hotels: 90-140 EUR per night.
Airbnb Private Rooms: 60-80 EUR per night.
Airbnb Apartments: 80-115 EUR per night.
FoodStreet
Food: 4-8 EUR (supplì, pizza al taglio).
Sit-Down Restaurants: 15-30 EUR.
Casual Take-Out Places: 5-10 EUR.
Fast Food: 10 EUR.
Beer: 4-5 EUR.
Glass of Wine: 3-5 EUR.
Cappuccino/Latte: 1.50 EUR.
Bottled Water: 1 EUR.
Groceries for a Week: 55-65 EUR.
Rome Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips
Get a Rome Pass: Includes free entry to two attractions and unlimited public transport.
Eat Like a Local: Avoid touristy spots near major attractions and look for trattorias frequented by locals.
Travel Off-Season: Visit in the fall or winter for lower prices and fewer crowds.
Walk Instead of Taking Taxis: Rome is a walkable city, and exploring on foot is part of its charm.
How to Get Around in Rome
Public Transportation: Rome’s buses, trams, and metro are efficient and cost 1.50 EUR per ticket.
Taxis: Use official white taxis with meters.
Ridesharing: Uber operates but is limited to premium options.
Bike Rental: Perfect for exploring Villa Borghese.
Car Rental: Not recommended due to traffic and parking challenges.
When to Go to Rome
Spring (March-May): Mild weather and blooming flowers.
Fall (September-November): Cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
Summer (June-August): Hot and lively but busy.
Winter (December-February): Quiet and affordable, though chilly.
Rome Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources
Accommodation: Booking.com, Hostelworld, Airbnb.
Flights: Skyscanner, Google Flights.
Tours and Activities: GetYourGuide, Viator.
Rome is a city that offers endless wonders. Whether you’re marveling at ancient ruins, enjoying a plate of pasta, or exploring its charming neighborhoods, you’re sure to fall in love with the Eternal City. With this guide, you’re ready to experience Rome to the fullest.
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